Geri Dönüşüm Yalanı: Dev Şirketler Bizi Nasıl Kandırıyor?

Son elli yılda üretilen tüm plastiklerin sadece %9’u gerçekten geri dönüştürüldü. Dünya genelinde her dakika bir milyon plastik şişe satılıyor. Ve uzmanlar diyor ki, 2050’ye kadar plastik üretimi üç katına çıkacak. Bu sadece bir başarısızlık hikayesi değil. Bu, dünyanın en büyük şirketlerinin elli yıldır sürdürdüğü milyarlarca dolarlık bir aldatmacının hikayesi.

 

 

İSTATİSTİK KAYNAKLARI

  • EPA – Plastics: Material-Specific Data
    https://www.epa.gov/facts-and-figures-about-materials-waste-and-recycling/plastics-material-specific-data

  • Science Advances – Production, use, and fate of all plastics ever made
    https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.1700782

  • OECD – Plastic pollution is growing relentlessly
    https://www.oecd.org/en/topics/plastics.html

  • World Economic Forum – The New Plastics Economy
    https://www.weforum.org/reports/the-new-plastics-economy-rethinking-the-future-of-plastics/

  • UN Environment Programme – Single-Use Plastics
    https://www.unep.org/interactive/beat-plastic-pollution/

TARİHSEL BELGELER VE ARŞİVLER

  • Syracuse University Archives – Industry Documents (1974)
    https://digitalcollections.syr.edu/
    (Plastik endüstrisi belgeleri)

  • NPR Röportaj – Larry Thomas
    https://www.npr.org/2020/09/11/912150085/waste-land
    (Planet Money podcast bölümü)

ENDÜSTRİ RAPORLARI

  • Plastics Industry Association – Size and Impact Report
    https://web.archive.org/web/20200911195852/https://www.plasticsindustry.org/sites/default/files/SizeAndImpactReport_Summary.pdf

KARBON AYAK İZİ VE İKLİM

  • Mashable – The carbon footprint sham
    https://mashable.com/feature/carbon-footprint-pr-campaign-sham

  • The Guardian – Revealed: the 20 firms behind a third of all carbon emissions
    https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2019/oct/09/revealed-20-firms-third-carbon-emissions

  • MIT News – Leaving our mark
    https://news.mit.edu/2008/footprint-tt0416

  • Carbon Disclosure Project – Carbon Majors Report 2017
    https://cdn.cdp.net/cdp-production/cms/reports/documents/000/002/327/original/Carbon-Majors-Report-2017.pdf

GREENWASHING ÖRNEKLERİ

  • BBC – Volkswagen: The scandal explained
    https://www.bbc.com/news/business-34324772

  • Changing Markets Foundation – Synthetics Anonymous
    https://changingmarkets.org/report/synthetics-anonymous-fashion-brands-addiction-to-fossil-fuels/

ÇEVRE VE SÜRDÜRÜLEBİLİRLİK

  • Ellen MacArthur Foundation – Towards a Circular Economy
    https://ellenmacarthurfoundation.org/towards-the-circular-economy-vol-1-an-economic-and-business-rationale-for-an

  • Zero Waste Europe – Circular Economy Reports
    https://zerowasteeurope.eu/library/

  • The Story of Stuff Project
    https://storyofstuff.org/

ARAŞTIRMA VE BELGESEL KAYNAKLARI

  • PBS Frontline – Plastic Wars (Belgesel)
    https://www.pbs.org/wgbh/frontline/film/plastic-wars/

  • NPR Planet Money – Waste Land (Ses)
    https://www.npr.org/2020/09/11/912150085/waste-land

  • How Big Oil Misled the Public Into Believing Plastic Would Be Recycled
    https://www.npr.org/2020/09/11/897692090/how-big-oil-misled-the-public-into-believing-plastic-would-be-recycled

HABER KAYNAKLARI

  • Reuters – Special Report: How the plastics industry is fighting the single-use backlash
    https://www.reuters.com/investigates/special-report/environment-plastic-oil-recycling/

  • The Guardian – Plastic recycling myth
    https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2019/jun/21/us-plastic-recycling-landfills

  • Associated Press – Advanced recycling: Plastic crisis solution or distraction?
    https://apnews.com/article/science-united-states-providence-business-climate-and-environment-b9f202a703ea7fa4231053d544b3266e

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